THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECT OF MANAGEMENT OF STUDENTS HOSTEL ACCOMMODATION IN HIGHER INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA
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THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECT OF MANAGEMENT OF STUDENTS
HOSTEL ACCOMMODATION IN HIGHER INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
Problems and
prospects of student hostile Accommodation problem in IMT, is the topic of this
write-up. The aim of choosing this topic is to bring to notice the
problems students face in IMT Hostels. These problems give bad name to
the school, as a result of this, parents and guardians to longer send their
children to the school. These problems also affect the academic progress
of the student thereby leading to the school producing half baked
graduates. The government should see to it that this problem is
eradicated for a better tomorrow.
This write up divided into three chapter the first chapter introduced the
general background of the students matter, problems importance and definition
of the terms.
Chapter two
discussed on the literature review which includes the school of through and
different methods of studying the problems.
Finally, chapter three is the conclusion where data presentation and analysis .
Recommendations and references were made
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.0
Background of the study
1.1
Purpose of the study
1.2
Statement of problem
1.3
Objective of the study
1.4
Significance of the study Research questions
1.5
Research questions
CHAPTER TWO
Literature
Review
CHAPTER THREE
3.0
Research methodology
3.1
Research design
3.2
Areas of the study
3.3
Population of the study
3.4
Sample size
3.5
Administration of the instrument
3.6
Method of data Analysis
CHAPTER FOUR
4.0
Presentation analysis and interpretation of data
4.1
Summary of results
CHAPTER
FIVE
5.0
Summary of findings, conclusion and recommendation
5.1
Discussion of result findings
5.2
Recommendations
5.3
Conclusion
5.4
Limitation of the study
Reference
Appendixes
LIST OF TABLES
Has
IMT ever allocated hostel rooms all the applicants?
What do you think is
responsible the non-allocation of hostel rooms to all the IMT applicants?
How
do student in hostel read their lecture notes, especially during the time of
examination?
Does
this distraction has any adverse effect on the students, academic progress?
What is the resultant
effect of this on the students in particular, and Imt. In general either in the
labour market in the outside world?
How
do students especially the female ones, who were unlucky to secure hostel
accommodation, cope?
Why
did consider any of the alternatives in table as improper?
Why
is it that students living of the campus are not happy and secured?
What
do student of IMT usually scrambles over hostel accommodation, irrespective of
the protocol involved and limited available space?
CHAPTER
ONE
INTRODUCTION
The establishment of
the institute of management and technology (IMT) Enugu, there existed a college
of technology up till 1967, also in existence at then were the institute of
administration and the cooperative college. Unfortunately, none of this institution
was able to meet up to the standard of an average higher institution of
learning of course; most of their courses were limited to civil servants. Not
only that, they cannot award certificate beyond ordinary level diploma (OND).
In
an attempt to remedy this and advance the course being offered by the
aforementioned institution and perhaps put them into acceptable standard the
Ukpani Asika administration on list April 1972, merged the former college
of technology with the college of administration.
Nevertheless,
the amalgamation of the two-sister school could not meet up with both the state
and national needs. Administration set October, 1972, the East central state
administration set up a provisional council to determine structure of the
government, the appropriate structure of an autonomous institution that would
produce high quality technologist and technicians, professional managerial
manpower in certain subject areas that will rhyme with the state and national
needs.
Consequently, on 3ist may 1973, the edict no of 1973,
titled” the institution of management technology Edict” was promulgated. The
Edit become operational from Ist July, 1973 and thus gave birth to what is now
known as the institute of management and technology (IMT) Enugu.
1.1 BACKGROUD OF THE
STDUY
A hostel by definition is a building in which cheap food
and lodging is provided for students, but unfortunately in tertiary institution
in Nigeria. The never seems to be the case. This is what prompted as to
research on this issue. This research, though on higher institutions, has a
special reference on the institute of management and technology (IMT) Enugu.
It
has been established that the inadequacy of hostel accommodation has an adverse
effect on then actualization of qualitative and standard education in Nigeria,
universities and polytechnics, that is why we have taken it upon our
selves to find out the lapses and problems that has heralded to this problem of
inadequate accommodation.
More
so, there are other problems which prompted us to research on this topic this
include: students involvement in armed robbery
Student’s
involvement in prostitution
High
rate of disobedience by student as a result of not living in an academic
environment.
PURPOSE
OF THE STUDY
The problems associated with this subject matter
includes that students in higher institution are being deprived of their
sociological and psychological needs as a result of poor hostel accommodation.
Include the student can stay in a room impacts some psychological pains on the
students, as privacy is to a large extent
Further more, the academic pursuit of the students has
being hindered, the students now pay less attention to studies. In I.M.T for
instance, that institution has two campus and some of the students
who stay in campus two now have to
risk their lives in transporting themselves to the other campus. Not only that,
the students spend a lot of money in transportation and education and the under
standing which the students are supposed to gain on the part of the school it
self, some of the rooms which were made to accommodate students are being used
as offices for the stay in the institutes. Some of the rooms are vacancy and
this being wasted because of poor management all this adversely affects the
student academic pursuit.
STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
This study will be concerned with the problems posed by
poor hostel accommodation, as it affects the quality of education in higher
institute with particular reference to the institute of management and
technology, ( IMT) Enugu and these are as follows:
The students lack concentration on studies as a result
of deprivation of privacy
Students
pay less attention to studies and spend much of their time trying to make
money, as the money they have, have been spent on transportation.
Cultism is about to take our the academic activities
that are supposed be going on in the school, as most of students who stay off
campus now mix with undesirable elements and they get involved in corrupt
practices
The
dual campus system makes the students to be worn out before reaching their
lecture halls.
Administrative
lapse has hindered the implementation of policies that could enhance the
quality of life of the students in the hostels.
The
fact that apart from the hostel fees, student who stay in the hostels spend a
lot of money on feeding and acquisition of other recreational facilities.
Student
says they bribe officials before rooms could be allocated to them.
Why
school authorities fail to provide accommodation for students eg in ESUT for
instance, their is no accommodation for students, lest alone saying that it is
inadequate.
The
last but not least is for us to find out what the management is doing about the
in suffivier rooms of accommodation in IMT for instance as some of the rooms
that were meant to accommodation students are now being used as offices.
4.1 INCLUDE:
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
By and large, accommodation, irrespective of it s nature
or shape lost ensure reasonable comfort and relaxation. To ensure thus, it must
not be in capable of providing adequate rooms of accommodation and certain
basic recreation facilities such as pipe borne water, library centers, etc. but
unfortunately, most, if not all the higher institution of learning in Nigeria
are devoid of some of these basic facilities and infrastructure.
The school, having been more advance and nationally
known, created more rooms for the creation of more departments, which paved way
for admission of student and recruitment of more personal.
SIGNIFICANCE
OF THE STUDY
The
project will be of immense importance to the strident and authorities of
tertiary institutions, especially imt as it would not only help them trace the
cause and effect of accommoda5tion problem but also suggest how best to tackle
them. Above all the way the researcher squarely traced and uprooted the root
causes and effect before dashing out her recommendation will alert the
government too quickly and precisely intervene, thus bringing the problems of
poor student’s academic performance in adequate accommodation.
RESEARCH QUESTIONS:
Does
IMT have enough accommodation space f0r his student?
Does
inadequate hostel accommodation affect the student study habit?
Does
lack of hostel accommodation contributes to the unnecessary exposure of IMT
female student to sugar daddy and landlord?
Are
students happy to be accommodation outside the two campuses?
Does
accommodation problem make student of IMT spend most of their money on security
accommodation else where?
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